Tobacco use disorder in the older people
An integrative view
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2021.1.41007Keywords:
health of the elderly, aged, tobacco use cessation, tobacco use disorderr, public healthAbstract
Introduction: tobacco use disorder it’s a serious worldwide public health problem that affects all age groups, causing high avoidable morbidity and mortality rates.
Objective: describe what has been published about tobacco use disorder in the eldery population in the last five years.
Methodology: integrative literature review, where articles were searched in the following databases: PUBMED/MEDLINE, BVS/LILACS, SCOPUS and SCIELO, using the following Health Sciences Descriptors in English: “Tobacco Use Cessation’’ OR “Tobacco Use Disorder’’ AND “Health of the Elderly” OR “Aged” OR “Aged, 80 and over”. Publications that were fully available from 2016 to 2020.
Results: Of the 1642 papers recovered from the database, a total of 18 selected articles were reached. With the following categorization: mortality and other adverse clinical outcomes (5); smoking, geriatrics syndromes and other pathologies (4); public policies for tobacco control (3); quality of life and smoking (3); predictive factors for smoking cessation (3).
Conclusions: only one selected study was accomplished in Brazil, highlighting the need for Brazilian studies involving smoking in the eldery population, aiming at a better understanding of the involved aspects and future training and optimization of public policies.
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