Between Between bets and rational choices: conjectures on the fraying of time under intense action of chance

Ivo Assad Ibri

doi:10.15448/1984-6746.2023.1.44913

Autores

Ivo Assad Ibri Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUCSP), São Paulo, SP, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3801-3061

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2023.1.44913

Palavras-chave:

Peirce, Pragmatismo , dialogia semiótica, Azar, Tempo

Resumo

A partir da exposição das diretrizes fundamentais da filosofia de Peirce, principalmente suas três categorias vistas sob sua Fenomenologia e sua correlata Ontologia, conjecturo sobre três possíveis dimensões do Tempo, considerando como principal papel de nossa humana racionalidade sua função de predizer com graus variados de certeza o curso futuro dos fatos. Nessas três dimensões incidem com intensidade diferenciada a primeira das três categorias peircianas, justamente a que inclui o modo de ser da incidência do Acaso, seja no curso de um Chronos natural, seja no curso de uma temporalidade produzida pelas ações humanas, ou seja também igualmente incidente na espontaneidade de um tempo subjetivo, assumido aqui como Kairós. Inspirada na recente experiência da pandemia que assolou todos os cantos de planeta, essa conjectura sugere dimensões de uma temporalidade ontologicamente esgarçada em graus distintos acarretando um correspondente esgarçamento de nossa racionalidade preditiva impondo-nos a condição de personagens a quem resta apostar sobre o curso da faticidade futura em detrimento de escolhas que seriam factíveis caso uma história circunstanciada por intenso Acaso não houvesse ocorrido.

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Biografia do Autor

Ivo Assad Ibri, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUCSP), São Paulo, SP, Brasil

Mestre em filosofia pela PUC/SP, doutor em filosofia pela USP com pós-doutorado pelo Institute for Advanced Study of Indiana University, EUA. É professor titular da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, e doutor da Faculdade de São Bento. Seu trabalho de pesquisa situa-se nas áreas de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea, com ênfase em epistemologia, pragmatismo, semiótica, estética e metafísica. É fundador do Centro de Estudos do Pragmatismo do Programa de Estudos Pós-graduados em Filosofia da PUC-SP. É membro do corpo de consultores do Peirce Edition Project at Indiana University, EUA, que edita a obra cronológica de Charles S. Peirce. De 2014 a 2016 exerceu a presidência da Charles S. Peirce Society (EUA). Foi eleito em 2020 presidente honorário da Sociedad Peirce em Latina America, fundada no México em 2019.

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