Versión brasileña del Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised (ASI-R)
traducción y validación con adultos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2024.1.40940Palabras clave:
Imagen corporal, traducción, validación, Appearance Schemas InventoryResumen
El presente estudio investigó las propiedades psicométricas de la adaptación brasileña del Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised (ASI-R) con adultos. Tradujimos el ASI-R y determinamos sus propiedades psicométricas entre dos muestras comunitarias, totalizando 843 participantes (402 hombres y 441 mujeres), con edades de 18 a 67 años. Se reclutó en línea a seiscientos seis participantes (base de datos de SurveyMonkey) y el resto se reclutó personalmente en universidades, escuelas técnicas y bibliotecas. El análisis factorial exploratorio y confirmatorio indicó que el ASI-R brasileño de 13 ítems tenía la misma estructura factorial que el ASI-R original: importancia autoevaluativa e importancia motivacional. La consistencia interna varió de .83 a .89, y los índices de confiabilidad de prueba-reprueba variaron de .74 a .77. La validez concurrente y convergente se demostró por las correlaciones significativas entre las subescalas ASI-R y la satisfacción corporal, la internalización de los ideales de belleza, los trastornos alimentarios y la autoestima. La disponibilidad de una traducción al portugués brasileño del ASI-R debería ayudar a promover una mayor comprensión de la inversión en imagen corporal en el contexto brasileño.
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