Radio and Imaginary - The intelligent use of the vehicle by Vargas (Brazil) and Perón (Argentina)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-3729.1995.2.2686Keywords:
Rádio, Comunicação e Poder, Governos ditatoriaisAbstract
The title, of course, is provocative. What is meant by two dictatorial rulers is that they knew - intuitively or not - to use the vehicle for their political ends, letting it be directed to the popular imagination, without totally instrumentalizing it. Both Vargas and Perón allowed the radio to operate commercially, with its normal radio-soap operas, humor programs, auditoriums, musicals, sports, and informational programs, always under the vigilant action of censorship, but with official insertions only in certain stations or through the programming of state broadcasters, which were few in both countries.Downloads
References
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BARBERO, Jesús Martín. Procesos de comunicación y matrices de cultura. Itinerario para salir de la razón dualista. México: Felafacs/GG s/d.
CAPARELLI, Sergio. "Políticas de Radiodifusão do Brasil". Cadernos Intercom, n. 8, Cortez/Intercom, dez/1985.
FADUL, Anamaria. Violência, Rádio e Imaginário Popular. São Paulo: mímeo, s/d.
FREITAS, Décio. "O Estado Nacional Populista". Porto Alegre, Zero Hora, Ed. Jornalística RBS, 1/12/91, p. 4.
HAUSSEN, Dóris Fagundes. Rádio e Política: Tempos de Vargas e Perón. São Paulo, Tese de Doutorado apresentada à ECA/USP, 1993.
WEFFORT, Francisco. O populismo na política brasileira. Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra, 1980, 2ª ed.
Entrevistas:
MAZZIOTTI, Nora. Professora da UBA, Buenos Aires, 1991, depoimento à autora.
RIVERA, Jorge B. Historiador, Buenos Aires, 1991, depoimento à autora.
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