The development of phonological awareness during the First grade of elementary school in two different teaching contexts

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7726.2019.2.32458

Keywords:

Phonological awareness. Teaching. Learning.

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to verify the development of phonological awareness of French children throughout the preparatory course in two different teaching contexts. The study takes place in two primary schools, located close to the city of Grenoble-France. We verify such progress with 15 students from school A and 15 from B. The phonological awareness test (PAT) was used to assess the different levels of phonological awareness at the beginning and end of the school year. At the beginning of the year, students in class-B had better results in all the tasks of the PAT. We have observed no significant differences between the two groups at the end of the year. It is possible that the educational and pedagogical context of the two classes played an essential role in this result because the teaching of class A is the one that reinforces more the training of phonological awareness. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Fabiane Puntel Basso, Université de Grenoble-Alpes, (UGA), Saint-Martin-d’Hères

Docteur en Sciences du Langage. Université de Grenoble-Alpes, (UGA), Saint-Martin-d’Hères, France

References

ALCOCK, Katherine J. et al. We don’t have language at our house: disentangling the relationship between phonological awareness, schooling, and literacy. British Journal of Educational Psychology, Edinburgh, v. 80, pt. 1, p. 55-76, Mar. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709909x424411

ALEGRIA, Jesus; MOUSTY, Philippe. Les troubles phonologiques et métaphonologiques chez l’enfant dyslexique. Enfance, Evry, v. 56, n. 3, p. 259-271, 2004. https://doi.org/10.3917/enf.563.0259

ALVES, Ubiratã Kicklöfel. O que é consciência fonológica. In: LAMPRECHT, Gina Ritte et al. (ed.). Consciência dos sons da língua: subsídiosteóricos e práticos para alfabetizadores, fonoaudiólogos e professores de língua inglesa. 2. ed. Porto Alegre: EdiPUCRS, 2012. p. 29-41.

BARRERA, Sylvia Domingos; MALUF, Maria Regina. Consciência metalinguística e alfabetização: um estudo com crianças da primeira série do ensino fundamental. Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, Porto Alegre, v. 16, n. 3, p. 491-502, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-79722003000300008

BASSO, Fabiane Puntel. Conscience phonologique et activité d’enseignement-apprentissage: comment les différentes pratiques didactiques et pédagogiques influencent-elles l’appropriation de la lecture-écriture. 2011. Thése (Doctorat) – Université de Grenoble, Grenoble, 2011.

BASSO, Fabiane Puntel. Les caractéristiques des pratiques d’enseignement de la lecture-écriture dans deux écoles françaises. Revista Brasileira de Educação, Rio de Janeiro, v. 22, n. 68, p. 213-230, jan./mar. 2017.

BRIQUET-DUHAZÉ, Sophie; REZRAZI, Amine. Résultat d’un entraînement en conscience phonologique chez des élèves en difficultés de lecture au cycle 3. Enfance, Evry, v. 2, n. 2, p. 119-134, 2014. https://doi.org/10.4074/ s0013754514002018

BRYANT, Peter; BRADLEY, Lynette. Problemas de leitura na criança. Porto Alegre: Artes Médicas, 1987.

CAPOVILLA, Alessandra G. S.; CAPOVILLA, Fernando C. Desenvolvimento da consciência fonológica em crianças durante a alfabetização. Temas sobre Desenvolvimento, São Paulo, v. 6, n. 35, p. 15-21, 1997.

CARDOSO-MARTINS, Cláudia. A habilidade de crianças em idade pré-escolar de identificar uma palavra impressa desconhecida por analogia a uma palavra conhecida. In: CARDOSO-MARTINS, Cláudia (ed.). Consciência fonológica e alfabetização. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1995. p. 101-128.

CARSON, Karyn L.; GILLON, Gail T.; BOUSTEAD, Therese M. Classroom phonological awareness instruction and literacy outcomes in the first year of school. Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, Washington, v. 44, n. 2, p. 147-160, Apr. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1044/01611461(2012/11-0061

DEHAENE, Stanislas et al. Illiterate to literate: behavioural and cerebral changes induced by reading acquisition. Nature Reviews: Neuroscience, London, v. 16, n. 4, p. 234-244, Apr. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3924

EZ-ZAHER, Ahmed. Le rôle de la conscience syllabique dans l ’ apprentissage de la lecture en arabe. Spirale: Revue de Recherches en Education, [s. l.], v. 44, p. 49-62, 2009. https:// doi.org/10.3406/spira.2009.1170

FERREIRO, Emília. Uma reflexão sobre a língua oral e a aprendizagem da língua escrita. Revista Pedagógica Pátio, Porto Alegre, v. 29, p. 8-12, 2004.

GABRIEL, Audrey; PONCELET, Martine. Validation d’une batterie de tests évaluant le niveau de conscience phonologique d’enfants. Glossa: an International Journal of Linguistics, n. 107, p. 17-38, 2009.

GENTAZ, Edouard; SPRENGER-CHAROLLES, Liliane; THEUREL, Anne. Differences in the predictors of reading comprehension in first graders from low socio-economic status families with either good or poor decoding skills. PLoS One, San Francisco, v. 10, n. 3, e0119581, Mar. 2015. https:// doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119581

GOMBERT, Jean Emile. Le développement métalinguistique. Paris: PUF, 1990.

GOMBERT, Jean Emile. Association entre apprentissages linguistiques et développement cognitif: le cas de l’apprentissage de la lecture chez des trisomiques. HandicapRevue de Sciences Humaines et Sociales, [s. l.], p. 101-102, 2004. https://doi.org/10.4000/rdlc.2727

LANDERL, Karin et al. Phonological awareness and rapid automatized naming as longitudinal predictors of reading in five alphabetic orthographies with varying degrees of consistency. Scientific Studies of Reading, [s. l.], v. 23, n. 3, p. 220-234, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2018.15 10936

LEYBAERT, J. et al. Aprender a ler: o papel da linguagem, da consciência fonológica e da escola. In: GREGOIRE, Jacques; PIÉRART, Bernadette (ed.). Avaliação dos problemas de leitura: os novos modelos teóricos e suas implicações diagnóstica. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 1997. p. 143-166.

MELBY-LERVÅG, Monica; LYSTER, Solveig-Alma Halaas; HULME, Charles. Phonological skills and their role in learning to read: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, Washington, v. 138, n. 2, p. 322-352, 2012. https:// doi.org/10.1037/a0026744

MORAIS, Artur Gomes; SILVA, Alexsandro. Consciência fonológica na educação infantil: desenvolvimento de habilidades metalinguísticas e aprendizado da escrita alfabética. In: BRANDÃO, Ana Carolina Perrusi;

ROSA, Ester Calland de Souza Rosa (ed.). Ler e escrever na educação infantil. Belo Horizonte: Autêntica, 2011. p. 73-91. https://doi.org/10.20500/rce.v12i24.3578

MORAIS, José. A arte de ler. São Paulo: UNESP, 1996.

MOUSTY, P. et al. Uma bateria de avaliação da linguagem escrita e de seus distúrbios. In: GRÉGOIRE, Jacques.; PIÉRART, Bernadette (ed.). Avaliação dos problemas de leitura: os novos modelos teóricos e suas implicações diagnósticas. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 1997. p. 125-142.

SANTOS, M. T. M.; PEREIRA, Liliane Desgualdo. Consciência fonológica. In: PEREIRA, Liliane Desgualdo; SCHOCHAT, Eliane (ed.). Processamento auditivo central: manual de avaliação. São Paulo: Lovise, 1997. p. 187-195.

SCHIFF, Rachel; SAIEGH-HADDAD, Elinor. Development and relationships between phonological awareness, morphological awareness and word reading in spoken and standard Arabic. Frontiers in Psychology, Pully, v. 9, p. 356, Apr. 2018. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00356

SKEBO, Crysten M. et al. Reading skills of students with speech sound disorders at three stages of literacy development. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in School, Washington, v. 44, n. 4, p. 360-373, Oct. 2013. https:// doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2013/12-0015)

SUGGATE, Sebastian P. A meta-analysis of the long-term effects of phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, and reading comprehension interventions. Journal of Learning Disabilities, Thousand Oaks, v. 49, n. 1, p. 77-96, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022219414528540

VELLUTINO, Frank R. et al. Specific reading disability (dyslexia): what have we learned in the past four decades? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Oxford, v. 1, n. 45, p. 2-40, Jan. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.00219630.2003.00305.x

Published

2019-11-06

How to Cite

Basso, F. P. (2019). The development of phonological awareness during the First grade of elementary school in two different teaching contexts. Letras De Hoje, 54(2), 253–262. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7726.2019.2.32458

Issue

Section

Processamento da decodificação e da compreensão da leitura:

Most read articles by the same author(s)