Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis as epistemologies appropriate to the improvement of the soul

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2020.3.38427

Keywords:

Hermeneutics, Psychoanalysis, Soul, Care, Happiness, Gadamer

Abstract

Considering that Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis consist of the exercise of interpreting and understanding the world, I will develop, in this article, the similarity between both in relation to the object and the method of investigation. I will show that both aim to know the human soul, by understanding, contributing to its improvement through the use of a measure appropriate to it and its purpose, which is to live happily. Considering Gadamer’s philosophical project, I will justify that the dialogical praxis, common to Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis, enables the care of the soul translated into its happiness and stamped on its different faces, such as pleasure of understanding, establishment of meaning and growth of being. The set of these dimensions constitutes an epistemology appropriate to the improvement of the soul and reveals its ethical feature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Luiz Rohden, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (Unisinos), São Leopoldo, RS, Brasil.

Doutor em Filosofia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), em Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil, com estágio sanduíche em Heildelberg; pós-doutorado no Boston College e Penn State University, EUA; professor e coordenador do PPG Filosofia da Unisinos, RS, Brasil. Pesquisador do Cnpq e coordenador de Minter e de Dinter.

References

ARISTÓTELES. Metafísica. Gredos: Madrid, 1990.

CABESTAN, Philippe. Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis. In: MALPAS, Jeff; GANDER, Hans-Gelmuth (ed.). The Routledge Companion to Hermeneutics. New York City: Routledge, 2015. p. 623-633.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Angústia e Medos. In: GADAMER, Hans-Georg. O Caráter Oculto da Saúde. Petrópolis: Ed. Vozes, 2006. p. 155-164.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Da palavra ao conceito. In: ALMEIDA, C.L.S. de; FLICKINGER, H.G; ROHDEN, L. (org.). Hermenêutica Filosófica: nas trilhas de Hans-Georg Gadamer. Porto Alegre: Edipucrs, 2000. p. 13-26.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Hermenêutica e Psiquiatria. In: GADAMER, Hans-Georg. O Caráter Oculto da Saúde. Petrópolis: Ed. Vozes, 2006. p. 165-174.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Tratamento e diálogo. In: GADAMER, Hans-Georg. O Caráter Oculto da Saúde. Petrópolis: Ed. Vozes, 2006. p. 130-144.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Vida e Alma. In: GADAMER, Hans-Georg. O Caráter Oculto da Saúde. Petrópolis: Ed. Vozes, 2006. p. 145-154.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Hermeneutik II: Wahrheit und Methode. Ergänzungen, Register, Gesammelte Werke. Band 2. Tübingen: Mohr, 1993.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Verdade e Método. Petrópolis: Ed. Vozes, 1997.

GADAMER, Hans-Georg. Verdad y Método II. Salamanca: Ediciones Sígueme, 1992.

GARDNER, Sebastian. Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis. In: FORSTER, Michael N.; GJESDAL, Kristin (ed.). The Cambridge Companion to Hermeneutics. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2019. p. 184-210. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316888582.009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316888582.009

GRONDIN, Jean (org.). Gadamer Lesebuch. Tübingen: Mohr, 1997.

HERÁCLITO. Fragmentos. Rio de Janeiro: Tempo Brasileiro, 1980. NUSSBAUM, Martha C. A Fragilidade da Bondade. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2019.

PESSOA, Fernando. Obra Poética. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Nova Aguilar, 1994.

PLATO. Platonis Opera, v. I – Euthyphro, Apologia Socratis, Crito, Phaedo, Cratylus, Theaethetus, Sophistica, Politicus. Ed. by John Burnet. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1905.

PLATO. Plato in Twelve Volumes, v. 8 – Alcibiades 1, Alcibiades 2, Hipparchus, Lovers, Theages, Charmides, Laches, Lysis. Translated by W. R. M. Lamb. Cambridge: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, 1955.

REALE, Giovanni; ANTISERI, Dario. História da Filosofia: Antiguidade e Idade Média. São Paulo: Paulinas, 1990.

ROHDEN, Luiz. Sobre o Sentido. Veritas, Porto Alegre, v. 50, p. 293-303, 2004. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2004.2.34569. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2004.2.34569

ROHDEN, Luiz. A virtude da solidariedade na hermenêutica enquanto um jogo de fusão de horizontes. ETHIC@, [s. l.], v. 19, p. 135-148, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5007/1677-2954.2020v19n1p135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/1677-2954.2020v19n1p135

ROHDEN, Luiz. Hermenêutica metodológica e hermenêutica filosófica. Filosofia Unisinos, São Laopoldo, v.4, p.109 132, 2003.

SÊNECA, Lúcio Anneo. Aprendendo a viver. Porto Alegre: LPM, 2008.

Published

2020-12-31

How to Cite

Rohden, L. (2020). Hermeneutics and Psychoanalysis as epistemologies appropriate to the improvement of the soul. Veritas (Porto Alegre), 65(3), e38427. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2020.3.38427

Issue

Section

Epistemology & Philosophy of Language