“Tout autre est tout autre”: Direitos humanos e perspectivismo semântico-transcendental
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2006.2.1849Abstract
A impossibilidade de se fundamentar os direitos humanos hoje de maneira satisfatória, sem recorrer a modelos essencialistas ou metafísicos, parece correlata à universalidade de sua defesa e promoção. Uma abordagem fenomenológica favorece uma leitura perspectivista da alteridade, tornando altamente defensável e razoável que se aplique uma semântica transcendental ao problema da fundamentação dos direitos humanos.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE – Alteridade. Direitos humanos. Fenomenologia. Perspectivismo. Semântica transcendental. Universalidade.
ABSTRACT
The impossibility of satisfactorily grounding human rights today, without resort to essentialist or metaphysical models, seem correlated to the universality of their defense and promotion. A phenomenological approach favors a perspectivist reading of alterity, making highly defensible and reasonable that a transcendental semantics be applied to the problem of the foundations of human rights.
KEY WORDS – Alterity. Human rights. Perspectivism. Phenomenology. Transcendental semantics. Universality.
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