Intersubjetividade e o significado da prática do Nordic Walking na visão de pessoas com doença de Parkinson

Um estudo piloto

Autores

  • Veronica Jocasta Casarotto Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8774-3808
  • Milena Nardini Bubols Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), School of Health and Life Sciences, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-4985
  • Anelise Ineu Figueiredo Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7133-0432
  • Rafael Reimann Baptista Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1937-6393
  • Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), School of Physical Education, Physiotherapy and Dance, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1742-5016
  • Régis Gemerasca Mestriner Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9837-1691

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2022.1.39969

Palavras-chave:

doença de Parkinson, caminhada, percepção, adaptação psicológica

Resumo

Objetivos: embora a prática de Caminhada Nórdica (CN) esteja se espalhando pelo mundo, poucos estudos abordaram a questão da intersubjetividade e a percepção dos indivíduos com doença de Parkinson que praticam CN e seu possível impacto em sua vida diária em diferentes países e culturas. Este estudo piloto buscou explorar a possível relação entre o hábito de praticar CN e a percepção de funcionalidade e de qualidade de vida no contexto cultural dos participantes.
Métodos: foi utilizada a técnica de grupo focal, com 10 indivíduos participantes de um programa de CN.
Resultados: a análise de conteúdo revelou cinco categorias discursivas principais: a) “Benefícios da CN para pessoas com doença de Parkinson”; b) “incorporação dos bastões de CN na vida diária”; c) “pertencer a um grupo de CN como recurso auxiliar de tratamento”; d) “como as pessoas com doença de Parkinson se sentem sobre sua condição”; e, por fim, e) “o presente e o futuro: expectativas e questões”.
Conclusão: de maneira geral, a CN gerou conteúdo positivo sobre o enfrentamento da doença de Parkinson, além dos efeitos biomecânicos e funcionais quantitativos previamente estudados. Sugerimos que a CN possa ser um recurso adjuvante importante para melhorar a percepção de funcionalidade em pessoas com doença de Parkinson.

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Biografia do Autor

Veronica Jocasta Casarotto, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Biomedical Gerontology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Milena Nardini Bubols, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), School of Health and Life Sciences, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Psychology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Anelise Ineu Figueiredo, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Biomedical Gerontology from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Rafael Reimann Baptista, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Movement Sciences from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Professor and Researcher at Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), School of Physical Education, Physiotherapy and Dance, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Movement Sciences from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Professor and Researcher at Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Régis Gemerasca Mestriner, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Graduate Program in Biomedical Gerontology (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

PhD in Biological Sciences: Physiology from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Professor and Researcher at Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

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Publicado

2022-07-08

Como Citar

Casarotto, V. J., Bubols, M. N., Figueiredo, A. I., Baptista, R. R., Peyré-Tartaruga, L. A., & Mestriner, R. G. (2022). Intersubjetividade e o significado da prática do Nordic Walking na visão de pessoas com doença de Parkinson: Um estudo piloto. Scientia Medica, 32(1), e39969. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2022.1.39969

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