Mobile application about laboratory tests in chronic kidney disease

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.45174

Keywords:

renal insufficiency, chronic, laboratory test, mobile applications, clinical laboratory techniques, general practitioners, validation study.

Abstract

Introduction: in primary health care, the performance of general practitioners is important in tracking and monitoring the early stages of chronic kidney disease, due to the high prevalence, lack of specialists, impact on morbidity and quality of life and the high cost to health systems. The use of mobile applications has become important in contemporary medicine because it facilitates access to information, which optimizes the provision of health care.

Objectives: to develop and validate a mobile application on laboratory tests in chronic kidney disease, for general practitioners.

Methods: study in the technological production modality, with software development based on a literature review, with validation by specialists (nephrologists) and by general practitioners. Validation took place through answers to questionnaires, which evaluated content, understanding, language and graphic presentation of the mobile application. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to analyze the internal consistency of the questionnaires, and the Content Validity Index was used to assess physicians' agreement on aspects of the app. The value adopted for the mobile application was greater than 80%.

Results: the responses of nephrologists (n=9) and general practitioners (n=13) were, respectively, median age 40 (35-71) years and 45 (30-50) years, 5 (55%) and 7 (54%) were female, Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.8025 and 0.9145, Global Content Validity Index of 95.56% and 92.13%.

Conclusion: the reliability of the responses to the questionnaires was good and there was excellent agreement between the judges on aspects of the mobile application.

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Author Biographies

Beatriz Bertolaccini Martínez, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil.

PhD in Sciences and Master in Pharmacology from the Federal University of São Paulo. Graduated in Medicine from the Faculty of Medical Sciences Dr. José Antônio Garcia Coutinho, in Pouso Alegre, MG. Full professor of the Medicine course and the Postgraduate Program in Applied Health Sciences at the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil. Research coordinator.

Karoline Maria Moraes da Silva, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil.

Medical student at the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil. UNIVÁS Scientific Initiation Scholarship.

Fernanda Moraes Ramos, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil

Medical student at the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil. UNIVÁS Scientific Initiation Scholarship.

Gabriel Brandão da Costa, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil.

Academic of the Medicine Course at the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil. UNIVÁS Scientific Initiation Scholarship

 

Ana Júlia Pereira de Oliveira, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil.

Academic of the Medicine Course at the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil. UNIVÁS Scientific Initiation Scholarship

 

Solange Ribeiro Moraes, Universidade do Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), Pouso Alegre, MG, Brasil.

Master in Applied Health Sciences and biologist specializing in Clinical Analysis from the University of Vale da Sapucaí (UNIVÁS), in Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil.

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Published

2024-06-13

How to Cite

Martínez, B. B., Maria Moraes da Silva, K., Moraes Ramos, F., Brandão da Costa, G., Júlia Pereira de Oliveira, A., & Ribeiro Moraes, S. (2024). Mobile application about laboratory tests in chronic kidney disease. Scientia Medica, 34(1), e45174. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2024.1.45174