Physical activity and quality of life in persons with visual impairment: an observational study

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2019.3.33838

Palavras-chave:

Exercício, deficiência visual, pessoas com deficiência, qualidade de vida.

Resumo

***Atividade física e qualidade de vida em pessoas com deficiência visual: um estudo observacional***

OBJETIVOS: Pouca evidência demonstra a influência dos hábitos de atividade física na qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência visual. A fim de alcançar uma compreensão maior sobre o tema, este estudo procurou verificar a relação entre os hábitos de atividade física e a qualidade de vida de pessoas com deficiência visual.
MÉTODOS: A amostra foi composta por 53 voluntários com deficiência visual. Utilizou-se a ficha de avaliação sociodemográfica e clínica, a versão curta do Questionário internacional de atividade física e o Instrumento de Avaliação da qualidade de vida (WHOQOL-Bref).
RESULTADOS: A idade média foi de 42,39±2,10 anos, com predomínio do sexo masculino e o índice de massa corporal médio foi de 27,55±0,76. Níveis de atividade física predominantes foram entre moderado a alto. O sexo masculino apresentou níveis significativamente mais elevados de atividade física vigorosa (p=0,033) e maiores escores no WHOQOL-Bref, quando comparado ao sexo feminino.
CONCLUSÃO: Quanto maiores os níveis de atividade física desta população com deficiência visual, melhor a qualidade de vida. Os participantes tiveram uma predominância de atividade física moderada a alta, e o sexo masculino apresentou níveis maiores de atividade física em atividades vigorosas, quando comparado ao sexo feminino.

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Publicado

2019-10-17

Como Citar

Soares, N. M., Pereira, G. M., Soares, L. E. B., Soares, N. M., Júnior, C. C., & Oliveira, E. de L. M. (2019). Physical activity and quality of life in persons with visual impairment: an observational study. Scientia Medica, 29(3), e33838. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6108.2019.3.33838

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