Newspeak
Language as a manipulation instrument in 1984, by George Orwell
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-4301.2021.4.39740Keywords:
Language, Ideological sign, Power, Circle of BakhtinAbstract
This study aims to show the power of language in social organization. For this, the analysis of George Orwell's literary work, 1984, is made, in particular, of the creation of a new language in the fictional country of Oceania, which proves to be an important mechanism of population control. For the analysis of this new language, called Newspeak, we seek in the notion of ideological sign, as understood by the Circle of Bakhtin, especially in the work Marxism and philosophy of language (2017), by Volóchinov, the necessary theoretical contribution make explicit how the use of language can contribute to the control and domination of a people. As a result, it is possible to observe that the elimination of the language spoken by the population and the creation of a new language aims at canceling critical thinking, making people mere reproducers of opinions, without any kind of reflection.
Downloads
References
BRAIT, Beth (org.). Bakhtin: conceitos-chave. São Paulo: Contexto, 2005.
FARACO, Carlos Alberto. Linguagem e diálogo: as ideias linguísticas do círculo de Bakhtin. São Paulo: Parábola, 2009.
FIORIN, José Luiz. Introdução ao pensamento de Bakhtin. 2. ed. São Paulo: Contexto, 2016.
ORWELL, George. 1984. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2009.
VOLÓCHINOV, Valentin N. El signo ideologico y la filosofia del linguaje. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Nueva Visión, 1976.
VOLÓCHINOV, Valentin. Marxismo e filosofia da linguagem: problemas fundamentais do método sociológico na ciência da linguagem. 8. ed. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2017.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Letrônica
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright
The submission of originals to Letrônica implies the transfer by the authors of the right for publication. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. If the authors wish to include the same data into another publication, they must cite Letrônica as the site of original publication.
Creative Commons License
Except where otherwise specified, material published in this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license, which allows unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is correctly cited.