O estado emocional dos docentes brasileiros no contexto da pandemia de Covid-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/2178-5694.2024.1.45895Palavras-chave:
professores, pandemia covid 19, sentimentos, análise fatorialResumo
O estudo caracteriza o estado emocional docente e analisa os fatores associados em uma perspectiva de reabertura de escolas (segundo semestre de 2021) no contexto da pandemia de Covid-19 no Brasil. Uma websurvey elaborada pelo Instituto Península foi aplicada com aproximadamente dois mil professores brasileiros de escolas públicas e privadas. A metodologia foi análise fatorial com a extração das componentes principais para a elaboração das variáveis latentes (1 – Sentimentos positivos; 2 – Esgotamento; 3 – Exaustão emocional) para a construção dos perfis docentes. Posteriormente, empregou-se regressão linear para a análise dos fatores associados. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade, por parte dos docentes, de apoio pedagógico especialmente quando se sentem cansados ou depressivos.
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