Political corruption in Italy:  Many investigations, few convictions?

Carlo Guarnieri; Cristina Dallara; Michele Sapignoli

doi:10.15448/1984-7289.2020.3.37879

Autores/as

Carlo Guarnieri University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1514-749X
Cristina Dallara University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5590-4213
Michele Sapignoli University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-8288

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2020.3.37879

Palabras clave:

Corrupción, Enjuiciamiento, Italia, Justicia penal, Medios

Resumen

Al menos desde la década de 1990, la corrupción sigue figurando como una de las principales brechas que afectan a las viejas y nuevas democracias europeas. A pesar de esto, medir la corrupción política sigue siendo una tarea complicada. En este escenario, algunos estudios recientes han propuesto centrar la atención en acciones legales para frenar la corrupción, a través de procesos penales, aclarando específicamente las investigaciones que involucran a políticos de alto nivel (Popova y Post 2018; Dallara 2019). En este artículo, tenemos la intención de presentar datos sobre procesos judiciales de corrupción política en Italia, enfatizando cómo el número de investigaciones que involucran a actores políticos parece bastante alto, aunque relativamente pocos casos terminan con una condena. Además, tenemos la intención de sugerir algunos factores explicativos que podrían explicar esta situación. Entre ellos: la relevancia del tema en el debate político y público; La estructura de gobierno del sistema judicial italiano y algunas características de la ley italiana y el procedimiento penal.

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Biografía del autor/a

Carlo Guarnieri, University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy.

Alma Mater honorary professor at the University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Adjunct professor of the department of Political and Social Sciences at the same university. He taught also at the University of Calabria, the High School of Public Administration in Rome, the University of California, Berkeley, the Institut d’Etudes Politiques in Paris and the University of Montpellier.

Cristina Dallara, University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy.

Associate professor in Political Science at the University of Bologna (Bologna, Italy). Jean Monnet Post-doctoral Fellow at the Robert Schuman Center for Advanced Studies – European University Institute, Fiesole, Italy.

Michele Sapignoli, University of Bologna (Unibo), Bologna, Italy.

Professor of Political Science in the University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Doctorate in Methodology of Social and Political Science from the University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

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