Genealogia “branca” e “preta”
Histórias afirmativas e pejorativas de valores em Taylor e Foucault
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2025.1.47548Palavras-chave:
Crítica social, Metodologia, Genealogia, ModernidadeResumo
O tema do presente artigo são as abordagens genealógicas contrastantes de Charles Taylor e Michel Foucault na compreensão do papel socioconstitutivo das autointerpretações e das interpretações do mundo na formação da realidade social. Enquanto a genealogia de Taylor destaca as aspirações morais e as contradições da modernidade, a genealogia de Foucault revela a dinâmica do poder e as restrições inerentes a essas aspirações. Minha proposta é uma genealogia “cinza” que integre as duas perspectivas e permita uma compreensão diferenciada das condições sócio-históricas modernas e a exploração de alternativas viáveis. O caso da autonomia e da autenticidade no contexto da aceleração social ilustra como as genealogias de Taylor e de Foucault podem ser aplicadas para criticar a sociedade contemporânea, mostrando a relevância de uma abordagem combinada que permita uma crítica mais profunda e equilibrada da modernidade.
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