Dependência e dinamismo no pluralismo ontológico fenomenológico-hermenêutico

Róbson Ramos dos Reis

doi:10.15448/1984-6746.2022.1.43028

Autores

Róbson Ramos dos Reis Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5380-1192

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2022.1.43028

Palavras-chave:

pluralismo ontológico, Heidegger, vida, existência, dependência ontológica

Resumo

No presente artigo, é abordado o problema da unidade de determinações pertinentes a modos de ser diferentes em um mesmo ente. Assumindo o pluralismo ontológico formulado por Heidegger, é examinada a unidade dos modos de ser da vida orgânica e da existência histórica, que se torna conspícua na experiência da enfermidade. Essa unidade é analisada com base na distinção entre composição e constituição. O vínculo entre as determinações componentes e constituintes é concebido como uma relação de dependência ontológica, mais especificamente, de dependência existencial. Mostra-se que a unidade de vida e existência é intrinsecamente dinâmica: os modos de ser unificados implicam determinações dinâmicas, e a relação de dependência ontológica entre eles é de natureza processual.

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Biografia do Autor

Róbson Ramos dos Reis, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil.

Doutor em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), em Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. Professor Titular no Departamento de Filosofia da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), em Santa Maria, RS, Brasil, Pesquisador PQ1C do CNPq.

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