Personalidad de la insensibilidad y afectividad restringida en niños víctimas de bullying

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2021.1.34962

Palabras clave:

bullying, conducta, empatía, falta de emoción

Resumen

La personalidad con insensibilidad y afectividad restringida (Callous-Unemotional Personality) está bien investigada en agresores de bullying, pero poco se sabe sobre este rasgo en las víctimas. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la personalidad de insensibilidad y afectividad restringida en niños que experimentaron situaciones de bullying. Participaran de la investigación 60 niños del 6º año escolar divididos en grupos de agresores (n = 15), víctimas (n = 15), víctimas-agresores (n = 15) y grupo controle (n = 15). Se aplicaron escalas de personalidad y conducta. Los resultados mostraron que las víctimas mostraron un menor nivel de personalidad con insensibilidad y afectividad restringida en comparación con los otros grupos, además de presentar un mayor nivel de conducta prosocial. Entonces se hace necesario investigar si los niveles más bajos de este rasgo de personalidad están asociados con una mayor pasividad en las víctimas y, en consecuencia, a una mayor probabilidad de ser acosado.

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Biografía del autor/a

Wandersonia Moreira Brito Medeiros, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Mestre em Neurociência Cognitiva e Comportamento pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Nelson Torro Alves, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Doutor em Psicobiologia pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP), em Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil; professor da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Carla Alexandra da Silva Moita Minervino, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brasil

Doutora em Ciências da Saúde pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil; professora da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Cyntia Diógenes Ferreira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Mestre em Neurociência Cognitiva e Comportamento pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFP), em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil.

Bernardino Fernández Calvo, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, PB, Brasil; Universidad de Córdoba (UCO), Córdoba, Espanha.

Doutor em Psicologia Clínica e da Saúde pela Universidade de Salamanca, e, Salamanca, Espanha; professor da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, em João Pessoa, PB, Brasil; professor da Universidad de Córdoba, em Córboda, Espanha.

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Publicado

2021-06-14

Cómo citar

Medeiros, W. M. B., Torro Alves, N., da Silva Moita Minervino, C. A., Diógenes Ferreira, C., & Fernández Calvo, B. (2021). Personalidad de la insensibilidad y afectividad restringida en niños víctimas de bullying. Psico, 52(1), e34962. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2021.1.34962

Número

Vol. 52 Núm. 1 (2021)

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