Interação e centralidade dos sintomas internalizantes do HiTOP

comparação de redes entre mulheres e homens

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2025.147185

Palavras-chave:

sintomas internalizantes, diferença individuais, psicopatologia, análise de redes

Resumo

Nosso objetivo foi investigar diferenças entre sexos na interação e centralidade dos sintomas internalizantes usando análise de rede. Analisamos dados de 442 adultos brasileiros (221 homens e 221 mulheres), utilizando o Inventário de Sintomas de Depressão e Ansiedade - Versão Expandida (IDAS-II), uma medida de sintomas internalizantes alinhada ao Modelo Hierárquico de Psicopatologia (HiTOP). A análise de rede revelou semelhanças substanciais entre homens e mulheres, com ambos os grupos apresentando as associações mais fortes entre pares de sintomas, como euforia e bem-estar, e disforia e lassitude. A disforia emergiu como o sintoma mais central para ambos os sexos, destacando sua importância na psicopatologia internalizante. No entanto, algumas diferenças específicas de sexo foram observadas, com os homens apresentando associações mais fortes entre sintomas como disforia e insônia, e intrusões traumáticas e esquiva. Nossos resultados sugerem uma estrutura amplamente compartilhada de sintomas internalizantes entre os sexos, embora intervenções direcionadas possam ser benéficas para tratar padrões específicos de sintomas em homens e mulheres.

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Biografia do Autor

Gisele Magarotto Machado, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Noruega. / Universidade de Oslo, Oslo, Noruega.

Doutora, atua como Pesquisadora de Pós-Doutorado na Noruega, duplamente afiliada ao Akershus University Hospital e ao PROMENTA Research Center na Univeristy of Oslo.

Ariela Raissa Lima-Costa, Universidade São Francisco (USF), Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

Doutora, afiliada ao Departamento de Psicologia da Universidade São Francisco, no Brasil.

Marcela Mansur-Alves, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil.

Doutora, desenvolve suas atividades acadêmicas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia: Cognição e Comportamento, que faz parte do Departamento de Psicologia da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brasil).

Bruno Bonfá-Araujo, Universidade Masaryk, Brno, República Tcheca

Doutor, atua como pesquisador de Pós-doutorado na República Tcheca, afiliado à Masaryk University, e é professor associado no Brasil, vinculado à Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná.

Lucas de Francisco Carvalho, Universidade São Francisco (USF), Campinas, São Paulo, Brasil.

Doutor, vinculado ao Departamento de Psicologia da Universidade São Francisco, no Brasil.

Carlos Aznar-Blefari, Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil.

Doutor, atua no Departamento de Psicologia Forense da Universidade Tuiuti do Paraná, no Brasil.

Letícia Sanguinetti Czepielewski, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Doutora, filiada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, no Departamento de Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e da Personalidade da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil).

Murilo Ricardo Zibetti, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (Unisinos), São Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Doutor, vinculado ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, no Departamento de Psicologia da Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, no Brasil.

David Watson, Universidade de Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana, Estados Unidos.

Doutor, possui afiliação internacional com o Department of Psychology da University of Notre Dame, nos Estados Unidos.

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2025-12-19

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Magarotto Machado, G., Lima-Costa, A. R., Mansur-Alves, M., Bonfá-Araujo, B., Carvalho, L. de F., Aznar-Blefari, C., … Watson, D. (2025). Interação e centralidade dos sintomas internalizantes do HiTOP: comparação de redes entre mulheres e homens. Psico, 56(1), e47185. https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2025.147185

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v. 56 n. 1 (2025): Volume único - Fluxo contínuo

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Artigos

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Copyright (c) 2025 Gisele Magarotto Machado, Ariela Raissa Lima-Costa, Marcela Mansur-Alves, Bruno Bonfá-Araujo, Lucas de Francisco Carvalho, Carlos Aznar-Blefari, Letícia Sanguinetti Czepielewski, Murilo Ricardo Zibetti, David Watson

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