Infinitismo e externalismo inferencial

Autores

  • Tito Flores Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, PUCRS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2015.3.24286

Palavras-chave:

Infinitismo. Externalismo. Internalismo. Justificação epistêmica. Ceticismo.

Resumo

O propósito deste ensaio é mostrar que a versão de infinitismo epistemológico defendida por Peter Klein é uma forma de externalismo. São apresentados os problemas mais importantes que o infinitismo deve resolver e também a diferença fundamental entre internalismo e externalismo em epistemologia. Como conclusão, é apresentada uma indicação sobre a melhor maneira de entender o infinitismo e como superar os problemas que surgem da forma externalista de infinitismo defendida por Klein.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ALSTON, William. Epistemic Justification. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1989.

ARISTOTLE. Posterior Analytics. Oxford: Blackwell, 1901.

AUDI, Robert. The Structure of Epistemic Justification. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

BERGMANN, Michael. Is Klein an Infinitist About Doxastic Justification? In: Philosophical Studies, 134 (2007), p. 19-24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-006-9016-5

CLING, Andrew. The trouble with Infinitism. In: Synthese, 138 (2004), p. 101-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SYNT.0000012132.60082.0e

COHEN, Stewart. Basic Knowledge and the Problem of Easy Knowledge. In: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 65 (2002), p. 309-329. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1933-1592.2002.tb00204.x

CONEE, Earl; FELDMAN, Richard. Evidentialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

DAVIDSON, Donald. A Coherence Theory of Truth and Knowledge. In: LEPORE, Ernest (ed.). Truth and Interpretation. Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. p. 307-319.

DRETSKE, Fred. Perception, Knowledge and Belief. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511625312

FANTL, Jeremy. Modest Infinitism. In: Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 33 (2003), p. 537-562. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00455091.2003.10716554

FLORES, Tito. Epistemic Levels, the Problem of Easy Knowledge and Skepticism. In: Veritas, 50:4 (2005), p. 109-129.

FUMERTON, Richard. Metaepistemology and Skepticism. Boston: Rowman & Littlefield Press, 1995.

GILLET, Carl. Infinitism Redux? A Response to Klein. In: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 66 (2003), p. 709-717. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1933-1592.2003.tb00285.x

GINET, Carl. Infinitism is Not the Answer to the Regress Problem. In: STEUP, Matthias; SOSA, Ernest (eds.). Contemporary Debates in Epistemology. Oxford: Blackwell, 2005. p. 283-290.

GOLDMAN, Alvin. Epistemology and Cognition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986.

JAMES, William. The Will to Believe. New York: Dover, 1956. KLEIN, Peter. Human Knowledge and the Infinite Progress of Reason. In: Philosophical Studies, 134 (2007), p. 1-17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-006-9012-9

______. Human Knowledge and Infinite Regress of Reasons. In: Philosophical Perspectives, 13 (1999), p. 297-325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/0029-4624.33.s13.14

POLLOCK, John. Contemporary Theories of Knowledge. Boston: Rowman & Littlefield, 1999.

POPKIN, Richard. The History of Skepticism from Savanarola to Bayle. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.

PORCHAT, Oswaldo. Vida comum e ceticismo. São Paulo: Ed. Brasiliense, 1993.

TURRI, John. On the Regress Argument for Infinitism. In: Synthese, 166 (2009), p. 157-163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-007-9270-x

VOGEL, Jonathan. Reliabilism Leveled. In: Journal of Philosophy, 97 (2000), p. 602-623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2678454

WILLIAMS, Michael. Unnatural Doubts. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1996.

WILLIAMSON, Timothy. Knowledge and Scepticism. In: JACKSON, F.; SMITH, M. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Analytic Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press, [forthcoming].

Downloads

Publicado

2016-06-13

Como Citar

Flores, T. (2016). Infinitismo e externalismo inferencial. Veritas (Porto Alegre), 60(3), 566–578. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2015.3.24286

Edição

Seção

Epistemologia Contemporânea em Debate