Rastreando o trauma ancestral
Filiação e pós-memória em A Pulseira de Fogo de Beatrice Saias-Magrizou
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-4301.2025.1.48003Palavras-chave:
narrativa de filiação, literatura do Holocausto, trauma intergeracional, pós-memória.Resumo
Este artigo analisa o romance grego A Pulseira de Fogo (To Vrahioli tis Fotias, 2009), de Beatrice Saias-Magrizou, como um exemplo paradigmático da narrativa contemporânea de filiação. Baseado na história familiar da autora durante o Holocausto, o romance reconstrói as experiências de uma família judaica sefardita de Salónica e a sua deportação para os campos de concentração. Salónica, outrora lar de uma das maiores comunidades sefarditas da Europa, testemunhou o aniquilamento quase total da sua população judaica. Embora ficcional, o romance está profundamente enraizado na realidade histórica, traçando uma linhagem de trauma transmitido entre gerações.Lê-se o romance como uma narrativa de filiação no sentido definido por Dominique Viart: “o relato do outro como desvio para chegar a si mesmo.” A narração torna-se um meio de autodefinição, em que a identidade é explorada através da memória herdada. Combinando autoficção, testemunho e pós-memória, o romance cria um espaço onde histórias pessoais e coletivas se entrelaçam (VIART, 2019, p. 27). Assim, narrativas de filiação podem constituir formas de envolvimento tanto individual quanto coletivo com o passado (KENNY, 1999, p. 420), transmitindo memórias traumáticas através da narração. O sucesso da obra na Grécia, bem como a sua adaptação televisiva em 2023, revelam uma crescente disposição cultural para enfrentar este passado silenciado.
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