Tricks of language
Implication and rationality in Paul Grice
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2022.1.38295Keywords:
Paul Grice, Conversation, Implication, RationalityAbstract
The implicature theory constitutes Paul Grice’s main legacy to modern studies of linguistic pragmatics. Although associated with the philosophy of ordinary language, his thinking is not marked by an aversion to theoretical systematisation which, it is said, characterised this philosophical current. On the contrary, the work of the English philosopher, although dispersed in articles only posthumously gathered in a book, constitutes a coherent and rigorous effort to analyse the principles that explain man’s rational behaviour. This essay is an attempt to interpret the analysis he proposed for the phenomenon of implicature and seeks to integrate this analysis, progressively, into the more general framework of his philosophy of language and his philosophical psychology. In passing, an approximation is suggested between Grice’s philosophical programme and a certain critical essay by the Argentine poet Jorge Luis Borges, a perhaps surprising suggestion, but one that can prove instructive.
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