Influencia de la percepción de riesgo del COVID-19 en el sufrimiento psicológico de los profesionales de la salud
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-8623.2021.3.41408Palabras clave:
COVID-19, conductas de riesgo para la salud, medición de riesgo, promoción de la saludResumen
La salud mental de los profesionales de la salud de primera línea, durante la pandemia de Enfermedad por Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), está relacionada con una percepción cualitativa de riesgo sobre la enfermedad, según la Teoría del Rasgo Difuso. Se realizó una encuesta a 134 profesionales de la salud de primera línea en un municipio de la región metropolitana de Río Grande del Sur. Los participantes respondieron un cuestionario en línea sobre percepción de riesgo y la Clinical Outcome Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure. Los análisis de regresión lineal corroboraron la literatura, indicando que la percepción cualitativa del riesgo se relacionó con un menor sufrimiento psicológico y, una valoración cuantitativa, con un mayor sufrimiento. Los resultados demuestran la importancia de la Teoría del Rasgo Difuso para comprender los riesgos asociados con el sufrimiento mental (potencialmente clínico) de los profesionales de la salud durante la pandemia.
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