Biocompatibilidade da própolis no tecido subcutâneo de ratos: um possível biomaterial de limpeza de cavidade

Autores

  • Mailza Costa de Almeida Universidade Federal do Amazonas
  • Luiz Carlos de Lima Ferreira Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM, Brazil
  • Gisely Naura Venâncio Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM
  • Risonilce Fernandes Silva de Souza National Research Institute of Amazonas, Manaus-AM
  • Emerson Silva Lima Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM
  • Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM
  • Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6523.2017.2.26479

Palavras-chave:

Teste de materiais, Própolis, Forramento da cavidade dentária, Detergentes

Resumo

OBJETIVO: O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar histopatologicamente, em tecido conjuntivo subcutâneo de ratos, uma solução de própolis para a limpeza de cavidades e sua toxicidade através dos testes de hemólise e Artemia franciscana.
METODOLOGIA: Foram utilizados 15 ratos machos, selecionados e distribuídos aleatoriamente em três grupos (n=5) em períodos experimentais (7, 30 e 45 dias), em que cada animal recebeu os quatro grupos de tratamento em forma de rodízio: Grupo I – Própolis I; Grupo II – Própolis II; Grupo III – Água de Hidróxido de Cálcio e Grupo IV – Clorexidina a 2%; as laterais do tubo foram o grupo controle. Os dados foram analisados pela estatística descritiva.
RESULTADOS: Todos os materiais apresentaram uma redução significativa do infiltrado inflamatório e aumento da espessura das fibras colágenas. No teste de citotoxicidade de Artemia franciscana, o extrato de própolis apresentou alta toxicidade e no teste de atividade hemolítica o extrato de Própolis I mostrou-se mais ativo que o da Própolis II.
CONCLUSÃO: O presente estudo mostrou a biocompatibilidade da própolis, sugerindo seu uso como solução de limpeza em cavidade cavidades rasas e médias semelhante à clorexidina a 2%.

Biografia do Autor

Mailza Costa de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Amazonas

Department of Post-Graduation, School of
Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus,
Brazil

Luiz Carlos de Lima Ferreira, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM, Brazil

Department of Pathology and Legal Medicine,
School of Medicine, Federal University of Amazonas,
Manaus, Brazil

Gisely Naura Venâncio, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

Department of Post-Graduation, School of
Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus,
Brazil

Risonilce Fernandes Silva de Souza, National Research Institute of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

Department of Research in Health Science,
National Research Institute of Amazonas, Manaus,
Brazil

Emerson Silva Lima, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

Department of Clinical Analysis, School of
Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of
Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil

Nikeila Chacon de Oliveira Conde, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

Department of Post-Graduation, School of
Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus,
Brazil

Maria Fulgência Costa Lima Bandeira, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus-AM

Department of Post-Graduation, School of
Dentistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus,
Brazil

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Publicado

2017-11-23

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Artigo Original