Retalho posicionado coronariamente associado à proteína derivada da matriz do esmalte no tratamento de recessões gengivais: revisão sistematizada da literatura

Autores

  • Yan de Lima Barrozo University of Ceara
  • Virgínia Régia Souza da Silveira University of Ceara
  • Ricardo Souza Martins University of Ceara
  • Rosimary Sousa Carvalho University of Ceara
  • Maria Mônica Studart Mendes Moreira University of Ceara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6523.2016.1.15413

Palavras-chave:

Recessão gengival, Proteína derivada da matriz do esmalte, Retalho posicionado coronaralmente

Resumo

Objetivo: Este estudo avaliou por meio de uma revisão da literatura, o efeito clínico do retalho posicionado coronariamente (RPC) associado a proteínas derivadas da matriz do esmalte (PDME) no tratamento das recessões gengivais (RG).

Metodologia: Foram consultadas bases de dados eletrônicas: PubMed, Lilacs, Scielo, Medline e o Centro de Registro de Ensaios Clínicos Controlados e incluídos estudos clínicos de intervenção em humanos, randomizados, controlados, publicados em língua inglesa ou espanhola, entre 2000 e 2013.

Resultados: Foram encontradas 171 referências e com a análise dos títulos e resumos, oito estudos que abordaram aplicação de PDME em associação com o RPC para o tratamento de RG, que utilizavam no grupo controle apenas RPC, fizeram parte desta revisão. Esses trabalhos relataram uma redução significativa na altura das RG tratadas com RPC e RPC+PDME. Houve redução da largura da RG e profundidade de sondagem, com ganhos no nível de inserção clínica em ambos os tratamentos, com melhores resultados no grupo RPC + PDME.

Conclusões: Apesar de não existirem diferenças significativas em um aspecto geral na cobertura radicular com o uso do RPC isolado ou combinado com PDME, esta combinação pode favorecer o recobrimento radicular
completo ou melhorar os níveis de recobrimento radicular.

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Publicado

2016-11-17

Edição

Seção

Revisão de Literatura