Riscos percebidos na compra via Internet e seus métodos atenuantes
Abstract
A gestão da informática na esfera pública incorpora, além de especificidades na gestão da área, decorrentes de mudanças no papel da tecnologia da informação (TI), a complexidade associada às organizações públicas. A necessidade de integração de políticas setoriais na área pública, para atendimento às novas demandas sociais, também exalta a relevância em dispor sobre políticas e diretrizes na gestão de tecnologia da informação, que busquem caminhar em direção ao uso mais abrangente desta tecnologia, extrapolando as tarefas rotineiras e valorizando a informação como estratégica para a administração e para a sociedade. Neste sentido, este estudo, de natureza exploratória, valeu-se de uma prospecção baseada no método Delphi, para perscrutar as perspectivas estratégicas dos executivos de TI na área pública no âmbito dos estados brasileiros. Em seguida, estabeleceu um cotejo entre os resultados obtidos nessa pesquisa e os resultados de uma série de pesquisas realizadas sobre o mesmo tema na última década. Os principais resultados encontrados mostraram a insurgência na área de TI pública, de princípios de gestão especializada implementados nos controles administrativos de outras áreas, propensão ao uso de conjuntos de indicadores de desempenho e de melhores práticas, denotando uma tendência de maior profissionalização e sistematização dos processos de decisão.
Palavras-chave – Interesses estratégicos e perfil da tecnologia da informação pública. Técnica Delphi.
Abstract
The public information technology management incorporates beyond of area tasks modern management, the complexity linked to public activities, especially to articulate them to changes in dynamic environment. In addition, the integration need of most different sectors, each linked to a political rule and programmatic decision in governmental program, is a challenge to get an efficient profile in public information management. Nowadays, the social influence in this segment it has been an important mean to improve significant effort to change from bureaucratic government style to a fast and accurate management style. This study tries, in exploratory view, an application of the delphi technique to prospect to the strategic perspectives of the managers of the public information technology in the scope of the Brazilian states. After this step, a comparison procedure between his results and a series of research on the same subject in the last decade is carried out. The outcomes has shown the emergence in the researched area of a set of management principles normally applied in private enterprises such as controls bases in administrative routines, use of key performance indicators, denoting a professional route option to deal with the public information technology management becoming more strategic than operational.
Key words – Strategic concerns and profile of public information technology. Delphi technique.
Jel Classification – M1, Business administration; M10, General.
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