Redes de cooperação interorganizacional: o caso da rede MACSUL
Abstract
A formação de arranjos empresariais ou parcerias estratégicas entre organizações vem ganhando destaque no ambiente empresarial justamente por proporcionar resultados sinérgicos baseados na complementaridade, compartilhamento, colaboração e conectividade de recursos e capacidades. Neste trabalho, deu-se destaque aos arranjos empresariais, sob a forma de redes interorganizacionais, entre micro e pequenas empresas. A metodologia empregada, de natureza qualitativa, envolveu a obtenção de dados descritivos através de observação participante, advinda do contato direto do pesquisador com a situação estudada. Sob esta perspectiva, o estudo abordou o caso da Rede MACSUL de Materiais de Construção, apresentando algumas reflexões acerca da experiência de formação e desenvolvimento desta rede, contribuindo, assim, para o entendimento da dinâmica e complexidade das empresas num contexto de rede. O esforço dedicado neste sentido possibilita estimular o crescimento de pequenos negócios e subsidiar iniciativas públicas e privadas na organização e desenvolvimento de micro e pequenas empresas atuando em rede.
Palavras-chave: Pequenos negócios. Arranjos interorganizacionais. Redes de cooperação.
Abstract
The formation of company arrangements or strategic partnerships between organizations has been gaining ground in the managerial environment as it provides synergic results based on complementarity, sharing, collaboration, and resource and capacity connectivity. In the ambit of this paper we will point out company arrangements in an inter-organizational network form among small and micro-companies. The applied methodology is of qualitative nature that involves the acquisition of descriptive data by participating observations coming from the direct contact of the researcher with the studied situation. Upon this perspective, the present study, through the presentation of the MACSUL Network Case, presents several reflections upon the experience on the formation and development of this network contributing to the understanding of the dynamics and complexity of the companies in a network context. The effort dedicated in this manner makes it possible to stimulate the development of small business and subsidize public and private initiatives in the organization and growth of small and micro-companies performing in the network.
Key words: Small business. Inter-organizational arrangements. Cooperation networks.
JEL Classification: R11, Regional economic activity: growth, development and changes.
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