O origami tripolar, o bonsai econômico e o orçamento familiar
Abstract
Buscando contestar a modelagem tradicional do sistema econômico, baseada no fluxo circular da renda, fundado nos pólos das famílias e empresas, o presente artigo sugere que a moldura associada à matriz de contabilidade social constitui uma referência mais poderosa. Esta referência direciona-se tanto ao neófito quanto à discussão profissional sobre a condução da política econômica. Referindo-se às empresas como produtores e às famílias como proprietárias dos fatores e absorvedoras da produção, o modelo sugerido reconhece os tradicionais mercados de bens e fatores ligando os pólos de produção e absorção. Por contraste ao modelo tradicional, aqui, acrescenta-se o mercado político para dar conta do recebimento de renda por parte das instituições, o que se contrapõe ao fluxo real de remessa de direitos de propriedade por parte das instituições ao mercado de fatores.
Palavras-chave: Fluxo circular da renda. Neo-estruturalismo. Modelos multissetoriais.
Abstract
Attempting to challenge the traditional way of modeling the economic system, which is based on the two dimensional circular flow of income, this article suggests that the approach based on the social accounting matrix is a more powerful reference. This reference is directed both to the beginner and those concerned with the creation and evaluation of economic policy. Considering firms as producers and households as factors owners and absorbers of production, the suggested model recognizes the traditional goods and factors markets which link the poles of production and absorption. Contrasting with the traditional model, here the political market is brought into the picture, so that the receipt of income by institutions is put in opposition to the real flow of the remittance of property rights by institutions to the factors market.
Key words: Circular flow of income. Neo-structuralism. Mutissectoral models.
JEL Classification: A22 – Undergraduate. B41 – Economic methodology. D57 – Input–output tables and analysis.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
The submission of originals to Análise implies the transfer by the authors of the right for publication. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. If the authors wish to include the same data into another publication, they must cite Análise as the site of original publication.
CREATIVE COMMONS LICENSE
As this journal is open access, the articles are allowed free use in scientific and educational applications, with citation of the source.
According to the type of Creative Commons License (CC-BY 4.0) adopted by Análise, the user must respect the requirements below.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
However, only under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests Análise endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
For more details on the Creative Commons license, please follow the link in the footer of this website.
