Probing the meta-prison

Authors

  • Loïc Wacquant University of California, Berkeley

Keywords:

Prison. Marginality. Carceral authority. State crafting. Policy transfer. Neoliberalism.

Abstract

After the mid-1970s, instead of rehabilitating convicts, the United States rehabilitated the prison and turnedit into a device for the punitive containment of marginality and the reassertion of state sovereignty on theoutside. Then it fashioned the “Supermax”, a new neutralizing “prison within the prison”, to discharge thesame function inside the bloated penal system. Just as the penitentiary is massively overused as a vacuumcleaner for the social detritus of a society ravaged by economic deregulation, welfare retrenchment, andethnoracial anxiety, supermax facilities are grotesquely overused inside to subdue and store the refuseand the refuseniks of carceral rule. The supermax prison thus stands as the hyperbolic product and iconicexpression of the ravenous remaking of the American penal state and of the contradictions of neoliberalpenality. Its study can contributes to our understanding of the internal and external politics of punishmentin contemporary society.

Author Biography

Loïc Wacquant, University of California, Berkeley

University of California, Berkeley. Centre de Sociologie Européenne, Paris.

Published

2013-11-26

Issue

Section

Dossier Political Theory and Criminology