Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/aviation <p>The journal is an initiative of the Aeronautical Sciences Research Laboratory - AVIATION LAB part of the Microgravity Centre, and of the Faculty of Aeronautical Sciences, PUCRS. The journal aims to publish original manuscripts on theoretical and applied studies, from any area of interface with aviation, in particular aviation and flight safety, aviation and language, aviation and health, aviation and history, aviation and law, aviation and technology, aviation and space sciences.</p> <p><strong>Attention:</strong> Aviation in Focus, has been published until: v.8, n.1 (2017). Currently the journal is disabled, so submissions are suspended. Existing editions will remain available with open access.</p> EDIPUCRS - Editora Universitária da PUCRS en-US Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences 2179-703X <p><strong><span>COPYRIGHT</span></strong><span><br />The submission of originals to Aviation in Focus implies the transfer by the authors of the right for publication. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication. If the authors wish to include the same data into another publication, they must cite Aviation in Focus as the site of original publication.</span></p><p><strong><span>CREATIVE COMMONS LICENSE</span></strong><span><br />As this journal is open access, the articles are allowed free use in scientific and educational applications, with citation of the source.<br />According to the type of <strong>Creative Commons License (CC-BY 4.0)</strong> adopted by Aviation in Focus, the user must respect the requirements below.</span></p><p><strong><span>You are free to:</span></strong><span><br />Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.<br />Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.</span></p><p><strong><span>However, only under the following terms:</span></strong><span><br />Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests Aviation in Focus endorses you or your use.<br />No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.</span></p><p><strong><span>Notices:</span></strong><span><br />You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.<br />No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.</span></p><p><span>For more details on the Creative Commons license, please follow the link in the footer of this website.</span></p> Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação a Serviço da Aviação https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/aviation/article/view/28491 Uma visão sobre Big Data na Aviação e possibilidades futuras. Maurício Machado da Rosa Copyright (c) 2017 Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 8 1 1 2 10.15448/2179-703X.2017.1.28491 Aviation English (AE) https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/aviation/article/view/26915 <p><strong>BOOK REVIEW</strong></p><p><strong>Aviation English: A Lingua Franca For Pilots and Air Traffic Controllers</strong></p><p><em>Dominique Estival - Candace Farris - Brett Molesworth</em></p><p>Routledge, 2016</p><p>ISBN: 978-1-138-02238-6 (hbk)</p><p>ISBN: 978-1-315-66117-9 (ebk)</p> Mariela Karina Strac Copyright (c) 2017 Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 8 1 19 23 10.15448/2179-703X.2017.1.26915 Experiência na utilização do modelo Hfacs (Sistema de Análise e Classificação de Fatores Humanos) na estruturação de mapas causais de eventos adversos https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/aviation/article/view/27186 <p>Trata-se de um relato de experiência, cujo objetivo é descrever a utilização da ferramenta Sistema de Análise e Classificação de Fatores Humanos (HFACS) na análise de um evento sentinela, ocorrido em um hospital brasileiro público de médio porte. Buscou-se mapear os fatores humanos e classificar os fatores que contribuíram e levaram a ocorrência do dano. Vale ressaltar que a finalidade é identificar falhas no processo de trabalho, de equipamentos ou outras questões existentes, as quais possibilitam a ocorrência do erro humano, baseando-se no pensamento sistêmico.</p><p><span>********************************************************************</span></p><p><strong>Experience in use of HFACS (Human Factors Analysis and Classification System) </strong><strong>model in structuring causal maps of adverse events</strong></p><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> This experience report aimed to describe a tool from the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) used in the analysis of a sentinel event that occurred in a Brazilian medium-sized public hospital. Human factors were mapped and classified in terms of causes that contributed and led to a harmful occurrence. It is worth highlighting that the purpose is to identify flaws in the work process, equipment or other existing practices, as possible causes of human failure, based on systemic thinking.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Patient safety; Human factors; Risk management.</p> Márcia Regina Cordeiro Souza Thaís Russomano Copyright (c) 2017 Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 8 1 14 18 10.15448/2179-703X.2017.1.27186 Problemas de linguagem em inglês aeronáutico: uma análise de comunicação técnica sob diferentes ramos linguísticos https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/aviation/article/view/22812 <p>Desde os engenheiros que constroem as aeronaves até os pilotos que as operam, a segurança vem, ou pelo menos deveria vir, em primeiro lugar, sendo de inegável importância para a aviação. Contudo, acidentes continuam acontecendo. Assumindo a premissa de diversas causas, e nunca causas isoladas, uma delas pode ser o erro de comunicações. O tema a ser abordado tem como base os problemas de linguagem em inglês aeronáutico, caracterizando uma análise de comunicação técnica sob diferentes ramos linguísticos e possíveis acidentes decorrentes destes problemas. Os resultados foram obtidos por meio da organização sistêmica dos dados coletados, os quais foram alcançados através de pesquisas bibliográficas. Os acidentes, ou exemplos de possíveis miscommunications, foram categorizados de maneira a identificar a área da linguística envolvida neste processo. Em caráter geral, o objetivo proposto é analisar os problemas de linguagem em comunicação técnica aeronáutica em inglês, sob diferentes ramos linguísticos.</p><p><span>********************************************************************</span></p><p><strong>Language problems in aeronautical English: a technical communication</strong><br /><strong>analysis under different linguistic areas</strong></p><p><strong>Abstract:</strong> From the engineers who build up the aircraft, to the pilots who make them fly, safety needs to be the first gold rule, or at least, it had to be so, once it’s strictly important for the aviation industry. Nevertheless, accidents still occur. Believing there are always several causes for any accident, it is quite reasonable to think communication errors could be involved in this. The theme of this monography is entirely sustained on language problems in technical aeronautical English, which may unroll into an accident, and how to analyze this under linguistics optical methodology, given by different linguistic levels. The results have been gained by organizing specific bibliographic data, which encompasses examples of possible miscommunication and accidents. These accidents and examples had been linked with the different linguistic levels. Generally, the main goal is to analyze and organize the potential problems that may occur on technical aeronautical communication in English.</p><p><br /><strong>Keywords:</strong> Linguistic levels; Analysis; Organizational; Accidents; Miscommunication.</p> Aline Pacheco Gabriel Masid Gonçalves Copyright (c) 2017 Aviation in Focus - Journal of Aeronautical Sciences 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 8 1 3 13 10.15448/2179-703X.2017.1.22812