Social capital and self-perceived need for complete denture use or exchange

Authors

  • Mayara dos Santos Camêlo Moreira Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Bianca Marques Santiago Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Carla Ramos de Oliveira Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Thiago Isidro Vieira Public dental practice
  • Brenna Louise Gondim Public dental practice
  • Ana Maria Gondim Valença Universidade Federal da Paraíba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15448/1980-6523.2014.2.13022

Keywords:

Epidemiology, Dental Prosthesis/Use, Social Capital

Abstract

Purpose: to analyze self-perceived need for complete denture use or exchange in the population aged 35-44 and 65-74 years, as well as to carry out the association between that self-perception with social capital in the municipalities of Conde and Pedras de Fogo, Paraíba. Methods: a total of 134 adults and 54 elderlies participated in this sectional study. The outcome of interest was self-perceived need for complete denture use or exchange. Data were analyzed descriptively and association between variables was performed by means of statistical tests and regression models (=5%). Results: self-perception regarding the need for complete denture use or exchange was observed for 61.2% (n=82) of adults and 59.2% (n=32) of elderlies, and it was found to be statistically associated with dental prosthesis use (X² test; p-value<0.05). According to logistic regression, scholarity (OR=0.83, IC: 0.74-0.94), poor oral health self-perception (OR=19.22, IC: 1.29-286.45) and global use of dental prosthesis (OR=0.16, IC: 0.07-0.40) were found to be associated to the outcome. Conclusion: that self-perceived need for complete denture use or exchange was more frequent among adults that made use of dental prosthesis comparatively to the elderlies. In addition, individuals with lower scholarity level, unsatisfied with their oral health and users of dental prosthesis were more inclined to report needing for complete denture use or exchange.

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Published

2015-07-21

Issue

Vol. 29 No. 2 (2014)

Section

Original Article

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