Prótese parcial removível associada à prótese fixa adesiva através de encaixe extracoronário
Abstract
A prótese parcial removível é uma alternativa de reabilitação que tem como vantagem o pequeno desgaste dos dentes suportes, mas quando compromete os dentes anteriores apresenta um inconveniente estético que é o abraçamento de parte da face vestibular pelos retentores diretos. Para eliminar este efeito estético negativo indica-se o uso de prótese parcial fixa associada à removível através de encaixes, que apresenta a desvantagem biológica provocada pelo preparo dos dentes pilares. Desta forma, a associação de prótese parcial fixa adesiva à prótese parcial removível através de encaixes extracoronários confere uma combinação vantajosa sob os pontos de vista biológico, estético e biomecânico, uma vez que reúne os principais aspectos de ambos os tipos de reabilitação protética como mais uma alternativa de tratamento.
UNITERMOS: prótese adesiva; prótese parcial removível; estética.
SUMMARY
Removable partial dentures are a treatment option which has as an advantage a little wear of support teeth, but when they compromise the anterior teeth, they cause an aesthetic problem which is the anterior labial clasp arms. To remove this negative effect fixed partial dentures associated with removable partial dentures through attachments can be recommended, although having as a disadvantage the biological cost by the excessive wear of support teeth. The association of resin-bonded fixed partial dentures and removable partial dentures with extracoronal attachments has shown a combination of biological, aesthetic and mechanical principles which are essential for a prosthetic rehabilitation.
UNITERMS: resin-bonded fixed partial dentures; removable partial dentures; aesthetic.
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